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Humidifier Repair
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WHAT
IS WRONG WITH YOUR
HUMIDIFIER?
This guide covers only furnace-mounted
humidifiers. If you need help with your
free-standing humidifier, see the owner's
manual.
Warning! To avoid personal injury or even
death, always disconnect your appliance
from its power source--that is, unplug it
or break the connection at the circuit
breaker or fuse box--before you do any
troubleshooting or repair work on your
appliance. Also, because some components
may have sharp edges, use caution while
working on your appliance.
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It
leaks
It
works fine, but the house is too
dry
It's
noisy
It
doesn't run at
all
There's
no water in the
reservoir
There's
no water flowing through my flow-through
type filter
pad
The
pad doesn't
spin
More
about
humidifiers
Humidifier
replacement
parts
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The water
supply attached to your residential
humidifier provides the moisture that's
necessary to adequately humidify your
home. The water supply may be turned on by
the humidifier to fill a reservoir
tank--or it may continuously flow over a
filter medium whenever the furnace blower
is on.
- If the
humidifier has a reservoir, when the
water collects to a certain depth in
the holding tank/tray, a mechanical
float ball rises to the surface of the
water, shutting off the water supply.
If the float mechanism sticks or is
otherwise defective, the water may not
shut off properly--so the tank/tray
overfills and spills out onto your
floor. What you probably need to do is
replace the entire float mechanism. You
could be successful with cleaning it or
replacing one or two components, but
the cost of a new float is comparable
to the cost of some of its individual
components.
- If
your humidifier flows water
continuously while the furnace blower
is running, check all hose and/or
tubing connections to be sure that
everything is tight. Then, open the
cover and make sure the filter is in
its proper place and position. Finally,
make sure the water drain line/tube is
unobstructed and unclogged.
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It
works fine, but the house is too
dry
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Furnace-mounted
humidifiers have one major drawback, they
humidify only when the furnace blower is
on. If your house is well insulated and
you have a high-efficiency furnace, the
blower may not run long enough to
evaporate an adequate amount of water into
the air. Then you have two options:
- Set
the furnace fan to run
continuously.
- Supplement
the furnace humidifier with a
freestanding humidifier.
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While
humidifiers run, they either add water to
the filter pad or reservoir, or they spin
their cylindrical pad through the
reservoir. The solenoid that allows water
to flow into the flow-through type can be
noisy, as can the motor that spins the pad
in a reservoir. There's usually no remedy
for this noise. If it's very noticeable or
bothersome, a qualified heating and
cooling contractor may be able to
help.
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If your
dehumidifier does nothing at all, the
humidistat may be set too low or too high.
Try turning the humidistat to a setting
calling for greater humidity, then turn
your furnace up 5 degrees higher than the
current room temperature. When the furnace
blower turns on, the humidifier should
function. If it doesn't, you may have lost
power to the unit, or one of the
electrical components may have failed--the
valve, motor, or step-down transformer. If
these are okay, check for a problem in the
water supply, or contact a qualified
heating and cooling contractor to diagnose
and fix the problem.
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There's
no water in the reservoir
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If there's
no water in the reservoir, first make sure
that water is getting to the humidifier.
The humidifier must have a good stream of
water available to it. If there's water in
the water line but the reservoir doesn't
fill, replace the float mechanism inside
the humidifier.
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There's
no water flowing through my flow-through
type filter pad
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If there's
no water flowing through the humidifier
filter pad, first make sure that water is
getting to the humidifier. The humidifier
must have a good stream of water available
to it. If there's water in the water line
but it's not flowing to the pad, you may
have a stuck, clogged, or defective water
valve.
Often these valves can be cleaned. Try
removing the water line from the inlet
side of the valve and cleaning out the
valve. There may be sediment clogging the
orifice. If it's clean, check the coil
with an ohm meter; it may be burned open,
or the humidistat transformer may have
failed. If none of these is the problem,
we suggest you contact a heating and
cooling technician for further
assistance.
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A small
motor on the side of the humidifier spins
the rotating filter pad on the reservoir
type of humidifier. If it doesn't spin,
adjust the humidistat to make sure it's
calling for more humidity. Then turn on
the furnace. When the furnace blower is
on, if the pad still doesn't rotate, the
motor may be defective. If so, you need to
replace it.
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